Synopsis - Cross-Reference

File: /src/Synopsis/gc/allchblk.c
  1/* 
  2 * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers
  3 * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
  4 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Silicon Graphics.  All rights reserved.
  5 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Hewlett-Packard Company. All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
  8 * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
  9 *
 10 * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
 11 * for any purpose,  provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
 12 * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
 13 * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
 14 * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
 15 */
 16
 17/* #define DEBUG */
 18#include <stdio.h>
 19#include "private/gc_priv.h"
 20
 21GC_bool GC_use_entire_heap = 0;
 22
 23/*
 24 * Free heap blocks are kept on one of several free lists,
 25 * depending on the size of the block.  Each free list is doubly linked.
 26 * Adjacent free blocks are coalesced.
 27 */
 28
 29 
 30# define MAX_BLACK_LIST_ALLOC (2*HBLKSIZE)
 31		/* largest block we will allocate starting on a black   */
 32		/* listed block.  Must be >= HBLKSIZE.			*/
 33
 34
 35# define UNIQUE_THRESHOLD 32
 36	/* Sizes up to this many HBLKs each have their own free list    */
 37# define HUGE_THRESHOLD 256
 38	/* Sizes of at least this many heap blocks are mapped to a	*/
 39	/* single free list.						*/
 40# define FL_COMPRESSION 8
 41	/* In between sizes map this many distinct sizes to a single	*/
 42	/* bin.								*/
 43
 44# define N_HBLK_FLS (HUGE_THRESHOLD - UNIQUE_THRESHOLD)/FL_COMPRESSION \
 45				 + UNIQUE_THRESHOLD
 46
 47struct hblk * GC_hblkfreelist[N_HBLK_FLS+1] = { 0 };
 48
 49#ifndef USE_MUNMAP
 50
 51  word GC_free_bytes[N_HBLK_FLS+1] = { 0 };
 52	/* Number of free bytes on each list.	*/
 53
 54  /* Is bytes + the number of free bytes on lists n .. N_HBLK_FLS 	*/
 55  /* > GC_max_large_allocd_bytes?					*/
 56# ifdef __GNUC__
 57  __inline__
 58# endif
 59  static GC_bool GC_enough_large_bytes_left(word bytes, int n)
 60  {
 61    int i;
 62    for (i = N_HBLK_FLS; i >= n; --i) {
 63	bytes += GC_free_bytes[i];
 64	if (bytes > GC_max_large_allocd_bytes) return TRUE;
 65    }
 66    return FALSE;
 67  }
 68
 69# define INCR_FREE_BYTES(n, b) GC_free_bytes[n] += (b);
 70
 71# define FREE_ASSERT(e) GC_ASSERT(e)
 72
 73#else /* USE_MUNMAP */
 74
 75# define INCR_FREE_BYTES(n, b)
 76# define FREE_ASSERT(e)
 77
 78#endif /* USE_MUNMAP */
 79
 80/* Map a number of blocks to the appropriate large block free list index. */
 81int GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(word blocks_needed)
 82{
 83    if (blocks_needed <= UNIQUE_THRESHOLD) return (int)blocks_needed;
 84    if (blocks_needed >= HUGE_THRESHOLD) return N_HBLK_FLS;
 85    return (int)(blocks_needed - UNIQUE_THRESHOLD)/FL_COMPRESSION
 86					+ UNIQUE_THRESHOLD;
 87    
 88}
 89
 90# define PHDR(hhdr) HDR(hhdr -> hb_prev)
 91# define NHDR(hhdr) HDR(hhdr -> hb_next)
 92
 93# ifdef USE_MUNMAP
 94#   define IS_MAPPED(hhdr) (((hhdr) -> hb_flags & WAS_UNMAPPED) == 0)
 95# else  /* !USE_MMAP */
 96#   define IS_MAPPED(hhdr) 1
 97# endif /* USE_MUNMAP */
 98
 99# if !defined(NO_DEBUGGING)
100void GC_print_hblkfreelist()
101{
102    struct hblk * h;
103    word total_free = 0;
104    hdr * hhdr;
105    word sz;
106    unsigned i;
107    
108    for (i = 0; i <= N_HBLK_FLS; ++i) {
109      h = GC_hblkfreelist[i];
110#     ifdef USE_MUNMAP
111        if (0 != h) GC_printf("Free list %ld:\n",
112		              (unsigned long)i);
113#     else
114        if (0 != h) GC_printf("Free list %lu (Total size %lu):\n",
115		              i, (unsigned long)GC_free_bytes[i]);
116#     endif
117      while (h != 0) {
118        hhdr = HDR(h);
119        sz = hhdr -> hb_sz;
120    	GC_printf("\t%p size %lu ", h, (unsigned long)sz);
121    	total_free += sz;
122        if (GC_is_black_listed(h, HBLKSIZE) != 0) {
123             GC_printf("start black listed\n");
124        } else if (GC_is_black_listed(h, hhdr -> hb_sz) != 0) {
125             GC_printf("partially black listed\n");
126        } else {
127             GC_printf("not black listed\n");
128        }
129        h = hhdr -> hb_next;
130      }
131    }
132#   ifndef USE_MUNMAP
133      if (total_free != GC_large_free_bytes) {
134	GC_printf("GC_large_free_bytes = %lu (INCONSISTENT!!)\n",
135		  (unsigned long) GC_large_free_bytes);
136      }
137#   endif
138    GC_printf("Total of %lu bytes on free list\n", (unsigned long)total_free);
139}
140
141/* Return the free list index on which the block described by the header */
142/* appears, or -1 if it appears nowhere.				 */
143int free_list_index_of(hdr *wanted)
144{
145    struct hblk * h;
146    hdr * hhdr;
147    int i;
148    
149    for (i = 0; i <= N_HBLK_FLS; ++i) {
150      h = GC_hblkfreelist[i];
151      while (h != 0) {
152        hhdr = HDR(h);
153	if (hhdr == wanted) return i;
154        h = hhdr -> hb_next;
155      }
156    }
157    return -1;
158}
159
160void GC_dump_regions()
161{
162    unsigned i;
163    ptr_t start, end;
164    ptr_t p;
165    size_t bytes;
166    hdr *hhdr;
167    for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) {
168	start = GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
169	bytes = GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
170	end = start + bytes;
171	/* Merge in contiguous sections.	*/
172	  while (i+1 < GC_n_heap_sects && GC_heap_sects[i+1].hs_start == end) {
173	    ++i;
174	    end = GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
175	  }
176	GC_printf("***Section from %p to %p\n", start, end);
177	for (p = start; p < end;) {
178	    hhdr = HDR(p);
179	    GC_printf("\t%p ", p);
180	    if (IS_FORWARDING_ADDR_OR_NIL(hhdr)) {
181		GC_printf("Missing header!!(%d)\n", hhdr);
182		p += HBLKSIZE;
183		continue;
184	    }
185	    if (HBLK_IS_FREE(hhdr)) {
186                int correct_index = GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(
187					divHBLKSZ(hhdr -> hb_sz));
188	        int actual_index;
189		
190		GC_printf("\tfree block of size 0x%lx bytes",
191			  (unsigned long)(hhdr -> hb_sz));
192	 	if (IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) {
193		    GC_printf("\n");
194		} else {
195		    GC_printf("(unmapped)\n");
196		}
197		actual_index = free_list_index_of(hhdr);
198		if (-1 == actual_index) {
199		    GC_printf("\t\tBlock not on free list %d!!\n",
200			      correct_index);
201		} else if (correct_index != actual_index) {
202		    GC_printf("\t\tBlock on list %d, should be on %d!!\n",
203			      actual_index, correct_index);
204		}
205		p += hhdr -> hb_sz;
206	    } else {
207		GC_printf("\tused for blocks of size 0x%lx bytes\n",
208			  (unsigned long)(hhdr -> hb_sz));
209		p += HBLKSIZE * OBJ_SZ_TO_BLOCKS(hhdr -> hb_sz);
210	    }
211	}
212    }
213}
214
215# endif /* NO_DEBUGGING */
216
217/* Initialize hdr for a block containing the indicated size and 	*/
218/* kind of objects.							*/
219/* Return FALSE on failure.						*/
220static GC_bool setup_header(hdr * hhdr, struct hblk *block, size_t byte_sz,
221			    int kind, unsigned flags)
222{
223    word descr;
224    size_t granules;
225    
226    /* Set size, kind and mark proc fields */
227      hhdr -> hb_sz = byte_sz;
228      hhdr -> hb_obj_kind = (unsigned char)kind;
229      hhdr -> hb_flags = (unsigned char)flags;
230      hhdr -> hb_block = block;
231      descr = GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_descriptor;
232      if (GC_obj_kinds[kind].ok_relocate_descr) descr += byte_sz;
233      hhdr -> hb_descr = descr;
234    
235#   ifdef MARK_BIT_PER_OBJ
236     /* Set hb_inv_sz as portably as possible. 				*/
237     /* We set it to the smallest value such that sz * inv_sz > 2**32    */
238     /* This may be more precision than necessary.			*/
239      if (byte_sz > MAXOBJBYTES) {
240	 hhdr -> hb_inv_sz = LARGE_INV_SZ;
241      } else {
242	word inv_sz;
243
244#       if CPP_WORDSZ == 64
245          inv_sz = ((word)1 << 32)/byte_sz;
246	  if (((inv_sz*byte_sz) >> 32) == 0) ++inv_sz;
247#	else  /* 32 bit words */
248	  GC_ASSERT(byte_sz >= 4);
249	  inv_sz = ((unsigned)1 << 31)/byte_sz;
250	  inv_sz *= 2;
251	  while (inv_sz*byte_sz > byte_sz) ++inv_sz;
252#	endif
253	hhdr -> hb_inv_sz = inv_sz;
254      }
255#   else /* MARK_BIT_PER_GRANULE */
256      hhdr -> hb_large_block = (unsigned char)(byte_sz > MAXOBJBYTES);
257      granules = BYTES_TO_GRANULES(byte_sz);
258      if (EXPECT(!GC_add_map_entry(granules), FALSE)) {
259        /* Make it look like a valid block. */
260        hhdr -> hb_sz = HBLKSIZE;
261        hhdr -> hb_descr = 0;
262        hhdr -> hb_large_block = TRUE;
263        hhdr -> hb_map = 0;
264        return FALSE;
265      } else {
266        size_t index = (hhdr -> hb_large_block? 0 : granules);
267        hhdr -> hb_map = GC_obj_map[index];
268      }
269#   endif /* MARK_BIT_PER_GRANULE */
270      
271    /* Clear mark bits */
272      GC_clear_hdr_marks(hhdr);
273      
274    hhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed = (unsigned short)GC_gc_no;
275    return(TRUE);
276}
277
278#define FL_UNKNOWN -1
279/*
280 * Remove hhdr from the appropriate free list.
281 * We assume it is on the nth free list, or on the size
282 * appropriate free list if n is FL_UNKNOWN.
283 */
284void GC_remove_from_fl(hdr *hhdr, int n)
285{
286    int index;
287
288    GC_ASSERT(((hhdr -> hb_sz) & (HBLKSIZE-1)) == 0);
289#   ifndef USE_MUNMAP
290      /* We always need index to mainatin free counts.	*/
291      if (FL_UNKNOWN == n) {
292          index = GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(divHBLKSZ(hhdr -> hb_sz));
293      } else {
294	  index = n;
295      }
296#   endif
297    if (hhdr -> hb_prev == 0) {
298#	ifdef USE_MUNMAP
299	  if (FL_UNKNOWN == n) {
300            index = GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(divHBLKSZ(hhdr -> hb_sz));
301	  } else {
302	    index = n;
303	  }
304#	endif
305	GC_ASSERT(HDR(GC_hblkfreelist[index]) == hhdr);
306	GC_hblkfreelist[index] = hhdr -> hb_next;
307    } else {
308	hdr *phdr;
309	GET_HDR(hhdr -> hb_prev, phdr);
310	phdr -> hb_next = hhdr -> hb_next;
311    }
312    FREE_ASSERT(GC_free_bytes[index] >= hhdr -> hb_sz);
313    INCR_FREE_BYTES(index, - (signed_word)(hhdr -> hb_sz));
314    if (0 != hhdr -> hb_next) {
315	hdr * nhdr;
316	GC_ASSERT(!IS_FORWARDING_ADDR_OR_NIL(NHDR(hhdr)));
317	GET_HDR(hhdr -> hb_next, nhdr);
318	nhdr -> hb_prev = hhdr -> hb_prev;
319    }
320}
321
322/*
323 * Return a pointer to the free block ending just before h, if any.
324 */
325struct hblk * GC_free_block_ending_at(struct hblk *h)
326{
327    struct hblk * p = h - 1;
328    hdr * phdr;
329
330    GET_HDR(p, phdr);
331    while (0 != phdr && IS_FORWARDING_ADDR_OR_NIL(phdr)) {
332	p = FORWARDED_ADDR(p,phdr);
333	phdr = HDR(p);
334    }
335    if (0 != phdr) {
336        if(HBLK_IS_FREE(phdr)) {
337	    return p;
338	} else {
339	    return 0;
340	}
341    }
342    p = GC_prev_block(h - 1);
343    if (0 != p) {
344      phdr = HDR(p);
345      if (HBLK_IS_FREE(phdr) && (ptr_t)p + phdr -> hb_sz == (ptr_t)h) {
346	return p;
347      }
348    }
349    return 0;
350}
351
352/*
353 * Add hhdr to the appropriate free list.
354 * We maintain individual free lists sorted by address.
355 */
356void GC_add_to_fl(struct hblk *h, hdr *hhdr)
357{
358    int index = GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(divHBLKSZ(hhdr -> hb_sz));
359    struct hblk *second = GC_hblkfreelist[index];
360    hdr * second_hdr;
361#   ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
362      struct hblk *next = (struct hblk *)((word)h + hhdr -> hb_sz);
363      hdr * nexthdr = HDR(next);
364      struct hblk *prev = GC_free_block_ending_at(h);
365      hdr * prevhdr = HDR(prev);
366      GC_ASSERT(nexthdr == 0 || !HBLK_IS_FREE(nexthdr) || !IS_MAPPED(nexthdr));
367      GC_ASSERT(prev == 0 || !HBLK_IS_FREE(prevhdr) || !IS_MAPPED(prevhdr));
368#   endif
369    GC_ASSERT(((hhdr -> hb_sz) & (HBLKSIZE-1)) == 0);
370    GC_hblkfreelist[index] = h;
371    INCR_FREE_BYTES(index, hhdr -> hb_sz);
372    FREE_ASSERT(GC_free_bytes[index] <= GC_large_free_bytes)
373    hhdr -> hb_next = second;
374    hhdr -> hb_prev = 0;
375    if (0 != second) {
376      GET_HDR(second, second_hdr);
377      second_hdr -> hb_prev = h;
378    }
379    hhdr -> hb_flags |= FREE_BLK;
380}
381
382#ifdef USE_MUNMAP
383
384/* Unmap blocks that haven't been recently touched.  This is the only way */
385/* way blocks are ever unmapped.					  */
386void GC_unmap_old(void)
387{
388    struct hblk * h;
389    hdr * hhdr;
390    word sz;
391    unsigned short last_rec, threshold;
392    int i;
393#   define UNMAP_THRESHOLD 6
394    
395    for (i = 0; i <= N_HBLK_FLS; ++i) {
396      for (h = GC_hblkfreelist[i]; 0 != h; h = hhdr -> hb_next) {
397        hhdr = HDR(h);
398	if (!IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) continue;
399	threshold = (unsigned short)(GC_gc_no - UNMAP_THRESHOLD);
400	last_rec = hhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed;
401	if ((last_rec > GC_gc_no || last_rec < threshold)
402	    && threshold < GC_gc_no /* not recently wrapped */) {
403          sz = hhdr -> hb_sz;
404	  GC_unmap((ptr_t)h, sz);
405	  hhdr -> hb_flags |= WAS_UNMAPPED;
406    	}
407      }
408    }  
409}
410
411/* Merge all unmapped blocks that are adjacent to other free		*/
412/* blocks.  This may involve remapping, since all blocks are either	*/
413/* fully mapped or fully unmapped.					*/
414void GC_merge_unmapped(void)
415{
416    struct hblk * h, *next;
417    hdr * hhdr, *nexthdr;
418    word size, nextsize;
419    int i;
420    
421    for (i = 0; i <= N_HBLK_FLS; ++i) {
422      h = GC_hblkfreelist[i];
423      while (h != 0) {
424	GET_HDR(h, hhdr);
425	size = hhdr->hb_sz;
426	next = (struct hblk *)((word)h + size);
427	GET_HDR(next, nexthdr);
428	/* Coalesce with successor, if possible */
429	  if (0 != nexthdr && HBLK_IS_FREE(nexthdr)) {
430	    nextsize = nexthdr -> hb_sz;
431	    if (IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) {
432	      GC_ASSERT(!IS_MAPPED(nexthdr));
433	      /* make both consistent, so that we can merge */
434	        if (size > nextsize) {
435		  GC_remap((ptr_t)next, nextsize);
436		} else {
437		  GC_unmap((ptr_t)h, size);
438		  hhdr -> hb_flags |= WAS_UNMAPPED;
439		}
440	    } else if (IS_MAPPED(nexthdr)) {
441	      GC_ASSERT(!IS_MAPPED(hhdr));
442	      if (size > nextsize) {
443		GC_unmap((ptr_t)next, nextsize);
444	      } else {
445		GC_remap((ptr_t)h, size);
446		hhdr -> hb_flags &= ~WAS_UNMAPPED;
447		hhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed = nexthdr -> hb_last_reclaimed;
448	      }
449	    } else {
450	      /* Unmap any gap in the middle */
451		GC_unmap_gap((ptr_t)h, size, (ptr_t)next, nexthdr -> hb_sz);
452	    }
453	    /* If they are both unmapped, we merge, but leave unmapped. */
454	    GC_remove_from_fl(hhdr, i);
455	    GC_remove_from_fl(nexthdr, FL_UNKNOWN);
456	    hhdr -> hb_sz += nexthdr -> hb_sz; 
457	    GC_remove_header(next);
458	    GC_add_to_fl(h, hhdr); 
459	    /* Start over at beginning of list */
460	    h = GC_hblkfreelist[i];
461	  } else /* not mergable with successor */ {
462	    h = hhdr -> hb_next;
463	  }
464      } /* while (h != 0) ... */
465    } /* for ... */
466}
467
468#endif /* USE_MUNMAP */
469
470/*
471 * Return a pointer to a block starting at h of length bytes.
472 * Memory for the block is mapped.
473 * Remove the block from its free list, and return the remainder (if any)
474 * to its appropriate free list.
475 * May fail by returning 0.
476 * The header for the returned block must be set up by the caller.
477 * If the return value is not 0, then hhdr is the header for it.
478 */
479struct hblk * GC_get_first_part(struct hblk *h, hdr *hhdr,
480			        size_t bytes, int index)
481{
482    word total_size = hhdr -> hb_sz;
483    struct hblk * rest;
484    hdr * rest_hdr;
485
486    GC_ASSERT((total_size & (HBLKSIZE-1)) == 0);
487    GC_remove_from_fl(hhdr, index);
488    if (total_size == bytes) return h;
489    rest = (struct hblk *)((word)h + bytes);
490    rest_hdr = GC_install_header(rest);
491    if (0 == rest_hdr) {
492	/* FIXME: This is likely to be very bad news ... */
493	WARN("Header allocation failed: Dropping block.\n", 0);
494	return(0);
495    }
496    rest_hdr -> hb_sz = total_size - bytes;
497    rest_hdr -> hb_flags = 0;
498#   ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
499      /* Mark h not free, to avoid assertion about adjacent free blocks. */
500        hhdr -> hb_flags &= ~FREE_BLK;
501#   endif
502    GC_add_to_fl(rest, rest_hdr);
503    return h;
504}
505
506/*
507 * H is a free block.  N points at an address inside it.
508 * A new header for n has already been set up.  Fix up h's header
509 * to reflect the fact that it is being split, move it to the
510 * appropriate free list.
511 * N replaces h in the original free list.
512 *
513 * Nhdr is not completely filled in, since it is about to allocated.
514 * It may in fact end up on the wrong free list for its size.
515 * (Hence adding it to a free list is silly.  But this path is hopefully
516 * rare enough that it doesn't matter.  The code is cleaner this way.)
517 */
518void GC_split_block(struct hblk *h, hdr *hhdr, struct hblk *n,
519		    hdr *nhdr, int index /* Index of free list */)
520{
521    word total_size = hhdr -> hb_sz;
522    word h_size = (word)n - (word)h;
523    struct hblk *prev = hhdr -> hb_prev;
524    struct hblk *next = hhdr -> hb_next;
525
526    /* Replace h with n on its freelist */
527      nhdr -> hb_prev = prev;
528      nhdr -> hb_next = next;
529      nhdr -> hb_sz = total_size - h_size;
530      nhdr -> hb_flags = 0;
531      if (0 != prev) {
532	HDR(prev) -> hb_next = n;
533      } else {
534        GC_hblkfreelist[index] = n;
535      }
536      if (0 != next) {
537	HDR(next) -> hb_prev = n;
538      }
539      INCR_FREE_BYTES(index, -(signed_word)h_size);
540      FREE_ASSERT(GC_free_bytes[index] > 0);
541#     ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
542	nhdr -> hb_flags &= ~FREE_BLK;
543				/* Don't fail test for consecutive	*/
544				/* free blocks in GC_add_to_fl.		*/
545#     endif
546#   ifdef USE_MUNMAP
547      hhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed = (unsigned short)GC_gc_no;
548#   endif
549    hhdr -> hb_sz = h_size;
550    GC_add_to_fl(h, hhdr);
551    nhdr -> hb_flags |= FREE_BLK;
552}
553	
554struct hblk *
555GC_allochblk_nth(size_t sz/* bytes */, int kind, unsigned flags, int n);
556
557/*
558 * Allocate (and return pointer to) a heap block
559 *   for objects of size sz bytes, searching the nth free list.
560 *
561 * NOTE: We set obj_map field in header correctly.
562 *       Caller is responsible for building an object freelist in block.
563 *
564 * The client is responsible for clearing the block, if necessary.
565 */
566struct hblk *
567GC_allochblk(size_t sz, int kind, unsigned flags/* IGNORE_OFF_PAGE or 0 */)
568{
569    word blocks;
570    int start_list;
571    int i;
572
573    GC_ASSERT((sz & (GRANULE_BYTES - 1)) == 0);
574    blocks = OBJ_SZ_TO_BLOCKS(sz);
575    start_list = GC_hblk_fl_from_blocks(blocks);
576    for (i = start_list; i <= N_HBLK_FLS; ++i) {
577	struct hblk * result = GC_allochblk_nth(sz, kind, flags, i);
578	if (0 != result) {
579	    return result;
580	}
581    }
582    return 0;
583}
584/*
585 * The same, but with search restricted to nth free list.
586 * Flags is IGNORE_OFF_PAGE or zero.
587 * Unlike the above, sz is in bytes.
588 */
589struct hblk *
590GC_allochblk_nth(size_t sz, int kind, unsigned flags, int n)
591{
592    struct hblk *hbp;
593    hdr * hhdr;		/* Header corr. to hbp */
594    			/* Initialized after loop if hbp !=0 	*/
595    			/* Gcc uninitialized use warning is bogus.	*/
596    struct hblk *thishbp;
597    hdr * thishdr;		/* Header corr. to hbp */
598    signed_word size_needed;    /* number of bytes in requested objects */
599    signed_word size_avail;	/* bytes available in this block	*/
600
601    size_needed = HBLKSIZE * OBJ_SZ_TO_BLOCKS(sz);
602
603    /* search for a big enough block in free list */
604	hbp = GC_hblkfreelist[n];
605	for(; 0 != hbp; hbp = hhdr -> hb_next) {
606	    GET_HDR(hbp, hhdr);
607	    size_avail = hhdr->hb_sz;
608	    if (size_avail < size_needed) continue;
609	    if (size_avail != size_needed
610		&& !GC_use_entire_heap
611		&& !GC_dont_gc
612		&& USED_HEAP_SIZE >= GC_requested_heapsize
613		&& !TRUE_INCREMENTAL && GC_should_collect()) {
614#		ifdef USE_MUNMAP
615		    continue;
616#		else
617		    /* If we have enough large blocks left to cover any	*/
618		    /* previous request for large blocks, we go ahead	*/
619		    /* and split.  Assuming a steady state, that should	*/
620		    /* be safe.  It means that we can use the full 	*/
621		    /* heap if we allocate only small objects.		*/
622		    if (!GC_enough_large_bytes_left(GC_large_allocd_bytes, n)) {
623		      continue;
624		    } 
625		    /* If we are deallocating lots of memory from	*/
626		    /* finalizers, fail and collect sooner rather	*/
627		    /* than later.					*/
628		    if (GC_finalizer_bytes_freed > (GC_heapsize >> 4))  {
629		      continue;
630		    }
631#		endif /* !USE_MUNMAP */
632	    }
633	    /* If the next heap block is obviously better, go on.	*/
634	    /* This prevents us from disassembling a single large block */
635	    /* to get tiny blocks.					*/
636	    {
637	      signed_word next_size;
638	      
639	      thishbp = hhdr -> hb_next;
640	      if (thishbp != 0) {
641		GET_HDR(thishbp, thishdr);
642	        next_size = (signed_word)(thishdr -> hb_sz);
643	        if (next_size < size_avail
644	          && next_size >= size_needed
645	          && !GC_is_black_listed(thishbp, (word)size_needed)) {
646	          continue;
647	        }
648	      }
649	    }
650	    if ( !IS_UNCOLLECTABLE(kind) &&
651	         (kind != PTRFREE || size_needed > MAX_BLACK_LIST_ALLOC)) {
652	      struct hblk * lasthbp = hbp;
653	      ptr_t search_end = (ptr_t)hbp + size_avail - size_needed;
654	      signed_word orig_avail = size_avail;
655	      signed_word eff_size_needed = ((flags & IGNORE_OFF_PAGE)?
656	      					HBLKSIZE
657	      					: size_needed);
658	      
659	      
660	      while ((ptr_t)lasthbp <= search_end
661	             && (thishbp = GC_is_black_listed(lasthbp,
662	             				      (word)eff_size_needed))
663		        != 0) {
664	        lasthbp = thishbp;
665	      }
666	      size_avail -= (ptr_t)lasthbp - (ptr_t)hbp;
667	      thishbp = lasthbp;
668	      if (size_avail >= size_needed) {
669	        if (thishbp != hbp &&
670		    0 != (thishdr = GC_install_header(thishbp))) {
671		  /* Make sure it's mapped before we mangle it. */
672#		    ifdef USE_MUNMAP
673		      if (!IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) {
674		        GC_remap((ptr_t)hbp, hhdr -> hb_sz);
675		        hhdr -> hb_flags &= ~WAS_UNMAPPED;
676		      }
677#		    endif
678	          /* Split the block at thishbp */
679		      GC_split_block(hbp, hhdr, thishbp, thishdr, n);
680		  /* Advance to thishbp */
681		      hbp = thishbp;
682		      hhdr = thishdr;
683		      /* We must now allocate thishbp, since it may	*/
684		      /* be on the wrong free list.			*/
685		}
686	      } else if (size_needed > (signed_word)BL_LIMIT
687	                 && orig_avail - size_needed
688			    > (signed_word)BL_LIMIT) {
689	        /* Punt, since anything else risks unreasonable heap growth. */
690		if (++GC_large_alloc_warn_suppressed
691		    >= GC_large_alloc_warn_interval) {
692	          WARN("Repeated allocation of very large block "
693		       "(appr. size %ld):\n"
694		       "\tMay lead to memory leak and poor performance.\n",
695		       size_needed);
696		  GC_large_alloc_warn_suppressed = 0;
697		}
698	        size_avail = orig_avail;
699	      } else if (size_avail == 0 && size_needed == HBLKSIZE
700			 && IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) {
701		if (!GC_find_leak) {
702	      	  static unsigned count = 0;
703	      	  
704	      	  /* The block is completely blacklisted.  We need 	*/
705	      	  /* to drop some such blocks, since otherwise we spend */
706	      	  /* all our time traversing them if pointerfree	*/
707	      	  /* blocks are unpopular.				*/
708	          /* A dropped block will be reconsidered at next GC.	*/
709	          if ((++count & 3) == 0) {
710	            /* Allocate and drop the block in small chunks, to	*/
711	            /* maximize the chance that we will recover some	*/
712	            /* later.						*/
713		      word total_size = hhdr -> hb_sz;
714	              struct hblk * limit = hbp + divHBLKSZ(total_size);
715	              struct hblk * h;
716		      struct hblk * prev = hhdr -> hb_prev;
717	              
718		      GC_large_free_bytes -= total_size;
719		      GC_remove_from_fl(hhdr, n);
720	              for (h = hbp; h < limit; h++) {
721	                if (h == hbp || 0 != (hhdr = GC_install_header(h))) {
722	                  (void) setup_header(
723	                	  hhdr, h,
724	              		  HBLKSIZE,
725	              		  PTRFREE, 0); /* Cant fail */
726	              	  if (GC_debugging_started) {
727	              	    BZERO(h, HBLKSIZE);
728	              	  }
729	                }
730	              }
731	            /* Restore hbp to point at free block */
732		      hbp = prev;
733		      if (0 == hbp) {
734			return GC_allochblk_nth(sz, kind, flags, n);
735		      }
736	   	      hhdr = HDR(hbp);
737	          }
738		}
739	      }
740	    }
741	    if( size_avail >= size_needed ) {
742#		ifdef USE_MUNMAP
743		  if (!IS_MAPPED(hhdr)) {
744		    GC_remap((ptr_t)hbp, hhdr -> hb_sz);
745		    hhdr -> hb_flags &= ~WAS_UNMAPPED;
746		  }
747#	        endif
748		/* hbp may be on the wrong freelist; the parameter n	*/
749		/* is important.					*/
750		hbp = GC_get_first_part(hbp, hhdr, size_needed, n);
751		break;
752	    }
753	}
754
755    if (0 == hbp) return 0;
756	
757    /* Add it to map of valid blocks */
758    	if (!GC_install_counts(hbp, (word)size_needed)) return(0);
759    	/* This leaks memory under very rare conditions. */
760    		
761    /* Set up header */
762        if (!setup_header(hhdr, hbp, sz, kind, flags)) {
763            GC_remove_counts(hbp, (word)size_needed);
764            return(0); /* ditto */
765        }
766
767    /* Notify virtual dirty bit implementation that we are about to write.  */
768    /* Ensure that pointerfree objects are not protected if it's avoidable. */
769    	GC_remove_protection(hbp, divHBLKSZ(size_needed),
770			     (hhdr -> hb_descr == 0) /* pointer-free */);
771        
772    /* We just successfully allocated a block.  Restart count of	*/
773    /* consecutive failures.						*/
774    {
775	extern unsigned GC_fail_count;
776	
777	GC_fail_count = 0;
778    }
779
780    GC_large_free_bytes -= size_needed;
781    
782    GC_ASSERT(IS_MAPPED(hhdr));
783    return( hbp );
784}
785 
786struct hblk * GC_freehblk_ptr = 0;  /* Search position hint for GC_freehblk */
787
788/*
789 * Free a heap block.
790 *
791 * Coalesce the block with its neighbors if possible.
792 *
793 * All mark words are assumed to be cleared.
794 */
795void
796GC_freehblk(struct hblk *hbp)
797{
798struct hblk *next, *prev;
799hdr *hhdr, *prevhdr, *nexthdr;
800signed_word size;
801
802
803    GET_HDR(hbp, hhdr);
804    size = hhdr->hb_sz;
805    size = HBLKSIZE * OBJ_SZ_TO_BLOCKS(size);
806    GC_remove_counts(hbp, (word)size);
807    hhdr->hb_sz = size;
808#   ifdef USE_MUNMAP
809      hhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed = (unsigned short)GC_gc_no;
810#   endif
811    
812    /* Check for duplicate deallocation in the easy case */
813      if (HBLK_IS_FREE(hhdr)) {
814        GC_printf("Duplicate large block deallocation of %p\n", hbp);
815	ABORT("Duplicate large block deallocation");
816      }
817
818    GC_ASSERT(IS_MAPPED(hhdr));
819    hhdr -> hb_flags |= FREE_BLK;
820    next = (struct hblk *)((word)hbp + size);
821    GET_HDR(next, nexthdr);
822    prev = GC_free_block_ending_at(hbp);
823    /* Coalesce with successor, if possible */
824      if(0 != nexthdr && HBLK_IS_FREE(nexthdr) && IS_MAPPED(nexthdr)) {
825	GC_remove_from_fl(nexthdr, FL_UNKNOWN);
826	hhdr -> hb_sz += nexthdr -> hb_sz; 
827	GC_remove_header(next);
828      }
829    /* Coalesce with predecessor, if possible. */
830      if (0 != prev) {
831	prevhdr = HDR(prev);
832	if (IS_MAPPED(prevhdr)) {
833	  GC_remove_from_fl(prevhdr, FL_UNKNOWN);
834	  prevhdr -> hb_sz += hhdr -> hb_sz;
835#	  ifdef USE_MUNMAP
836	    prevhdr -> hb_last_reclaimed = (unsigned short)GC_gc_no;
837#	  endif
838	  GC_remove_header(hbp);
839	  hbp = prev;
840	  hhdr = prevhdr;
841	}
842      }
843    /* FIXME: It is not clear we really always want to do these merges	*/
844    /* with -DUSE_MUNMAP, since it updates ages and hence prevents	*/
845    /* unmapping. 							*/
846
847    GC_large_free_bytes += size;
848    GC_add_to_fl(hbp, hhdr);    
849}
850